Januvia acts as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It falls into a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. To be precise, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones promote insulin release from the pancreas and lower glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to regul
Ketoconazole acts as a potent antifungal medication designed to combat a spectrum of fungal infections. Primarily, it's successful in tackling dermatophytes, yeasts, and diverse groups of molds. Ketoconazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, ultimately leading to cell perishing. It exists
Acne is a common skin condition that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to redness. Acne can manifest in diverse presentations, ranging from mild pimples to painful nodules. Understanding the origins of acne is crucial for appropriately addressing this annoying skin prob
Famotidine is a widely prescribed medication belonging to the class of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary role is to decrease gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves hampering the binding of histamine to its H2 receptors in t